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1 rub
1. IIIrub smth.1) rub one's leg (one's arm, etc.) тереть /растирать/ ногу и т.д.; the nurse rubbed my lame back сестра растерла мне больную спину; he rubbed his sleepy eyes он протер сонные глаза; he rubbed his nose он потер себе нос; rub one's hands потирать руки (от удовольствия)2) rub one's heel (one's foot, etc.) натирать себе пятку и т.д.; my collar is rubbing my neck воротничок натирает мне шею2. IVrub smth. in some manner rub smth. incessantly (briskly, vigorously, skilfully, etc.) растирать /тереть/ что-л. непрерывно /, не переставая/ и т.д.; better rub the napkins hard or they won't get clean трите салфетки энергичнее, a то вся грязь останется; rub oil (linament, etc.) in втирать масло и т.д.;3. VIrub smth. to some state1) rub a surface (silver, etc.) dry (bright, bare, etc.) вытереть поверхность и т.д. досуха и т.д.2) rub one's hands sore натирать руки до крови4. VIIrub smth. to do smth. rub your hands to warm (to dry, etc.) them потрите руки, чтобы согреть их и т.д.5. XVIrub against /on/ smth. the row-boat rubbed against the pier лодка билась о мол; the door rubs on the floor дверь задевает /трется/ об пол; what is the wheel rubbing on /against/? обо что задевает /трётся/ колесо?; your coat has rubbed against the wet paint у вас пальто запачкано [свежей] краской6. XVIIIrub oneself against smth. the dog rubbed itself against my legs собака терлась о мои ноги he rubbed himself against a post он потерся [спиной] о столб7. XXI11) rub smth. against (on, over, etc.) smth. the dog rubbed its head against my legs собака терлась головой о мои ноги; rub one's hand against /on, over/ smth. тереть рукой обо что-л.; rub one's hands on a towel вытирать руки полотенцем; rub one's finger along the blade провести пальцем по лезвию; you've rub-bed your coat against some wet paint вы запачкали пальто [свежей] краской; rub ointment over a surface (wax polish over a table-top, etc.) растереть мазью поверхность и т.д.; rub this oil on your skin разотрите кожу этим жиром; rub smth. into smth. rub ointment (oil, cream, etc.) into the skin (into one's shoulder, etc.) втирать мазь и т.д. в кожу и т.д.; rub smth. with smth. rub one's chin with one's hand (one's face with one's hands, etc.) потереть подбородок рукой и т.д., rub smth. with a towel (with a cloth, etc.) протереть что-л. полотенцем и т.д.; rub one's hands with soap намылить руки; rub the glasses (silver, etc.) with this cloth протрите стаканы и т.д. этим полотенцем; rub one's chest with ointment (one's leg with oil, a table-top with wax polish, etc.) натереть /растереть/ грудь мазью и т.д.; rub her back with alcohol натрите /разотрите/ ей спину спиртом; rub smth. out of smth. rub the sleep out of one's eyes протереть глаза после сна2) rub smth. off smth. rub the dirt off one's shoes (the nap off the cloth, etc.) стереть грязь с ботинок и т.д.; how did you rub the skin off your knees (off your back, etc.)? как это вы стерли кожу на коленях и т.д.?3) rub smth. in smth. rub a hole in the elbow of one's coat протереть дырку в пальто на локте; rub ears of corn in the hands растереть колосья в руке; rub smth. through smth. rub smth. through a sieve протереть что-л. сквозь сито; rub smth. to smth. rub smth. to powder растереть что-л. в порошок8. XXVIrub smth. till... he "rubbed the table till it shone он отполировал стол до блеска -
2 rub
I [rʌb]1) (massage) massaggio m.2) (polish) strofinata f.II 1. [rʌb]to give [sth.] a rub — dare una lucidata a [ spoon]; dare una pulita o passata a [ table]; sfregare [ stain]
to rub sth. away — strofinare via [ stain]
4) (apply)2.to rub sth. on to the skin — spalmare qcs. sulla pelle
1) (scrub) strofinare2) (chafe)•- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out••to rub sb. up the wrong way — prendere qcn. per il verso sbagliato
to rub shoulders with sb. — essere a contatto di gomito con qcn
* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) strofinare2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) strofinata, lucidata- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *[rʌb]1. n(with cloth) fregata, strofinata, (on person) frizione f, massaggioto give sth a rub — (furniture, mark) strofinare qc, (sore place) massaggiare qc
there's the rub! liter — qui sta il problema!
2. vtsfregare, fregare, strofinareto rub one's hands together/one's nose — sfregarsi le mani/il naso
3. vito rub against sth, rub on sth — strofinarsi contro or su qc
•- rub away- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *rub /rʌb/n.1 fregamento; strofinata; lucidata: She gave her shoes a quick rub, si è data una lucidatina alle scarpe2 (fam.) frizione; massaggio: to give sb. a back [neck, foot] rub, fare un massaggio alla schiena [al collo, ai piedi] a q.● ( slang USA) ( body) rub parlor, salone per massaggi e prestazioni equivoche □ rub stone, pietra pomice ( per affilare); mola □ There's the rub!, qui casca l'asino!.♦ (to) rub /rʌb/v. t. e i.1 (s)fregare; strofinare: The tyre rubs against the fender, la gomma sfrega contro il paraurti; He rubbed his sore elbow, si è strofinato il gomito che gli faceva male; to rub bread with garlic, strofinare dell'aglio sul pane; to rub one's eyes, stropicciarsi gli occhi; to rub one's hands ( together), stropicciarsi (o fregarsi) le mani; to rub one's hands ( in glee), fregarsi le mani (dalla contentezza); The media are rubbing their hands over this, i media ci vanno a nozze2 (med.) fare un massaggio a (q.); massaggiare; frizionare: to rub sb.'s back [shoulders], massaggiare la schiena [le spalle] a q.4 spalmare, stendere ( crema, ecc.) strofinando; to rub the cream into one's face, massaggiare la crema sul viso per farla assorbire; I rubbed the cream into the chaps on my hands, ho massaggiato per far penetrare la crema nelle screpolature delle mani; Rub the butter into the flour, incorporate il burro alla farina con le mani5 strofinare ( per lucidare): She rubbed the brass until it shone, ha strofinato l'ottone fino a farlo brillare6 togliere ( strofinando): The paint had been rubbed away over the centuries, la vernice era andata via a forza di sfregare nel corso dei secoli; The sandpaper has rubbed the rust off, la carta vetrata ha portato via la ruggine; Rub the mud off your shoes!, togliti il fango dalle scarpe!; Rub the words off the blackboard!, cancella le parole dalla lavagna!; This paint is still wet: it won't rub off the wall, questa vernice è ancora fresca: non si stacca dalla parete8 ( di una scarpa troppo stretta e fig.) causare irritazione; fare male ( sfregando): My left shoe is rubbing, la scarpa sinistra mi sfrega il piede e mi fa male● to rub the blackboard clean, pulire (o cancellare) la lavagna □ to rub oneself against st. [sb.], strusciarsi su qc. [q.]: The cat rubbed itself against her legs, il gatto le si è strusciato sulle gambe □ to rub st. dry, asciugare qc. strofinando (o frizionando): Rub the hair dry with a towel, asciuga i capelli frizionandoli con un asciugamano □ (fam.) to rub elbows (o shoulders) with sb., essere in rapporti familiari con q. (spec. persone famose) □ to rub st. through a sieve, passar qc. al setaccio ( sfregando) □ (fig.) to rub sb. up the wrong way, prendere q. per il verso sbagliato □ to rub two sticks together to make fire, strofinare due bastoncini per accendere il fuoco.* * *I [rʌb]1) (massage) massaggio m.2) (polish) strofinata f.II 1. [rʌb]to give [sth.] a rub — dare una lucidata a [ spoon]; dare una pulita o passata a [ table]; sfregare [ stain]
to rub sth. away — strofinare via [ stain]
4) (apply)2.to rub sth. on to the skin — spalmare qcs. sulla pelle
1) (scrub) strofinare2) (chafe)•- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out••to rub sb. up the wrong way — prendere qcn. per il verso sbagliato
to rub shoulders with sb. — essere a contatto di gomito con qcn
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3 rub
1 noun(a) (rubbing) frottement m; (massage) friction f, massage m; (with rag, duster) coup m de chiffon; (with brush) coup m de brosse; (with tea towel) coup m de torchon;∎ to give sth a rub frotter qch; (massage) frictionner qch; (with tea towel) donner un coup de torchon à qch;∎ can you give my back a rub? pouvez-vous me frotter le dos?;∎ give it a rub! (after injury) frotte!;∎ give the table/glasses a rub passez un coup de chiffon sur la table/les verres;∎ give your shoes a rub (with cloth) donne un coup de chiffon à tes chaussures; (with brush) donne un coup de brosse à tes chaussures∎ there's the rub! voilà le nœud du problème!, c'est là que le bât blesse!;∎ what's the rub? où est le problème?∎ to rub sth with a pad/cloth frotter qch avec un tampon/chiffon;∎ she was rubbing her leg against the chair elle se frottait la jambe contre la chaise;∎ the cat rubbed itself against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ to rub one's eyes/chin se frotter les yeux/le menton;∎ to rub one's hands (in delight) se frotter les mains (de joie);∎ to rub sb's hands frictionner les mains à qn;∎ we rubbed ourselves dry with a towel nous nous sommes séchés ou essuyés avec une serviette;∎ rub it clean with meths nettoyez-le en le frottant avec de l'alcool à brûler;∎ rub it better! (to child) frotte!;∎ rub the ointment into the skin faire pénétrer la pommade;∎ rub your chest with the ointment frottez-vous la poitrine avec la pommade;∎ these shoes rub my heels ces chaussures me blessent aux talons;∎ figurative to rub shoulders with millionaires/movie stars côtoyer des millionaires/des stars du cinémafrotter;∎ the cat rubbed against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ her leg rubbed against mine sa jambe a effleuré la mienne;∎ my shoe is rubbing ma chaussure me fait mal∎ she rubs along in tennis elle se débrouille au tennis;∎ we don't have much money, but we rub along on n'a pas beaucoup d'argent mais on se débrouille(b) (get on → people) s'entendre□ ;∎ they rub along (together) ils s'entendent tant bien que mal➲ rub away(a) (stain, writing) faire disparaître en frottant;∎ the inscription has been rubbed away l'inscription a été effacée(b) (wipe → tears, sweat) essuyer;∎ she rubbed away the sweat with a towel elle s'épongea avec une serviettedisparaître en frottant;∎ these stains won't rub away on a beau frotter, ces taches ne partent pas∎ to rub oneself down se sécher∎ rub the ointment in faites bien pénétrer la pommade;∎ put some polish on the cloth and rub it in mettez un peu de cirage sur le chiffon et frottez bien;∎ to rub a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch à force de frotter;∎ Cookery rub the butter into the mixture travailler la pâte (du bout des doigts) pour incorporer le beurre;∎ figurative to rub it in remuer le couteau dans la plaie, insister lourdement;∎ there's no need to rub it in inutile de remuer le couteau dans la plaie;∎ he is always rubbing it in that he was right all along il ne manque jamais de rappeler qu'il avait raison depuis le début;∎ figurative she really rubbed his nose in it elle a retourné le couteau dans la plaie➲ rub off(erase → writing) effacer; (→ mark, dirt) enlever en frottant∎ the red dye has rubbed off on my shirt/hands la teinture rouge a déteint sur ma chemise/m'a déteint sur les mains;∎ the newspaper ink rubbed off on the cushions l'encre du journal a noirci les coussins∎ to rub off on sb (manners, enthusiasm etc) déteindre sur qn;∎ with a bit of luck, her common sense will rub off on him avec un peu de chance, son bon sens déteindra sur lui;∎ some of it is bound to rub off il y aura forcément des influences➲ rub out(a) (erase → stain, writing) effacer(mark, stain) partir, s'en aller (en frottant)frotter l'un contre l'autre;∎ I rubbed my hands together to try to keep warm je me suis frotté les mains pour essayer de me réchauffer➲ rub up∎ to rub oneself up against sb/sth se frotter contre qn/qch;∎ figurative to rub sb up the wrong way prendre qn à rebrousse-poil∎ it's time you rubbed up your Greek il est temps que tu potasses ton grec∎ the cat rubbed up against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ figurative to rub up against sb côtoyer qn, coudoyer qn∎ to rub up on sth potasser qch -
4 rub
A n2 ( polish) coup m de chiffon ; to give [sth] a rub donner un coup de torchon à [spoon] ; donner un coup de chiffon à [table] ; frotter [stain] ;3 ( liniment) baume m pour les muscles ;1 ( touch) se frotter [chin, eyes, nose] ; to rub noses ( in greeting) se frotter le nez ; to rub one's hands with glee se frotter les mains de joie ;2 ( polish) frotter [stain, surface] ; to rub sth dry sécher qch avec un torchon ; to rub sth away faire disparaître qch [stain] ; to rub a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch ;4 ( apply) to rub sth on to the skin appliquer qch sur la peau ; to rub sth into the skin faire pénétrer qch dans la peau ;5 ( incorporate) to rub sth into Culin incorporer qch à [flour] ; rub the cream into your skin faire pénétrer la pommade en massant ; rub the shampoo into your hair bien répartir le shampooing en massant ;1 ( scrub) frotter ;2 ( chafe) these shoes rub ces chaussures me blessent.D v refl ( p prés etc - bb-) to rub oneself se frotter (against contre) ; se frictionner (with avec) ; to rub oneself dry se frictionner pour se sécher.to rub salt into sb's wounds remuer le couteau dans la plaie ; to rub sb up the wrong way prendre qn à rebrousse-poil ○ ; to rub shoulders with sb côtoyer or fréquenter qn ; to rub sb's nose in it mettre à qn son nez dans son caca ○.■ rub down:▶ rub [sb] down, rub down [sb] frictionner [athlete] ;▶ rub [sth] down, rub down [sth]2 ( smooth) poncer [plaster, wood].■ rub in:▶ rub [sth] in, rub in [sth] Culin incorporer [butter] ; faire pénétrer [lotion] ; there's no need to rub it in ○ ! fig inutile d'en rajouter ○ ! ; he's always rubbing it in how rich he is il nous rebat les oreilles avec sa richesse ○.■ rub off:▶ rub off1 ( come off) [dye, ink] déteindre ; the ink rubbed off on my hands l'encre a déteint sur mes mains ; I hope your integrity rubs off on him j'espère que ton honnêteté déteindra sur lui ;2 ( wipe off) the chalk/the pencil rubs off easily la craie/le crayon s'efface facilement ;▶ rub [sth] off, rub off [sth] effacer, faire disparaître [stain, pattern].■ rub out:▶ rub out [chalk, pencil] s'effacer ;▶ rub [sth] out, rub out [sth] effacer [word, drawing] ;▶ rub [sb] out ○ US fig liquider ○ qn. -
5 rub
1. transitive verb,-bb-: reiben (on, against an + Dat.); (with ointment etc.) einreiben; (to remove dirt etc.) abreiben; (to dry) trockenreiben; (with sandpaper) [ab]schmirgelnrub one's hands — sich (Dat.) die Hände reiben
2. intransitive verb,rub shoulders or elbows with somebody — (fig.) Tuchfühlung mit jemandem haben
- bb-1) (exercise friction) reiben ([up]on, against an + Dat.)2) (get frayed) sich abreiben3. nounReiben, dasgive it a quick rub — reib es kurz ab
there's the rub — (fig.) da liegt der Haken [dabei] (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/63347/rub_down">rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) reiben2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) das Reiben- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *[rʌb]II. vt<- bb->to \rub one's eyes sleepily sich dat verschlafen die Augen reibento \rub one's hands together sich dat die Hände reibento \rub noses die Nasen aneinanderreibento \rub a stain einen Fleck wegreibento \rub sth clean etw sauber wischento \rub the blackboard clean die Tafel wischen [o SCHWEIZ a. abputzen]▶ to \rub shoulders [or AM elbows] with sb ( fam) mit jdm Kontakt [o Umgang] haben, mit jdm in Berührung kommenIII. vi<- bb->reiben; shoes, collar scheuernthe branches \rubbed against each other in the wind die Äste schlugen im Wind aneinander* * *[rʌb]1. nto give sth a rub — etw reiben; furniture, shoes, silver
rub-a-dub(-dub)! (inf) — rubbel-rubbel! (inf)
2) (fig)2. vtreiben; (with towel also) frottieren; (= polish) polieren; (ART) brass, inscription durchzeichnento rub lotion into sth/oneself — etw/sich mit einer Lotion einreiben
to rub one's eyes — sich (dat) die Augen reiben
to rub one's hands (together) ( in or with glee) — sich (dat)
to rub sth dry — etw trocken reiben or rubbeln (inf)
to rub noses (as greeting) — die Nasen aneinanderreiben
See:→ salt3. vi(thing) (against an +dat) reiben; (collar) scheuernyou must have rubbed against some wet paint — da musst du an feuchte Farbe gekommen sein
the cat rubbed against my legs/the tree — die Katze strich mir um die Beine/scheuerte sich am Baum
* * *rub [rʌb]A s1. (Ab)Reiben n, Abreibung f, Polieren n:a) etwas (ab)reiben,b) etwas polieren2. fig Schwierigkeit f, Haken m umg:there’s the rub umg da liegt der Hase im Pfeffer;there’s a rub in it umg die Sache hat einen Haken3. Unannehmlichkeit f:4. fig Stichelei f5. raue oder aufgeriebene Stelle6. obs Unebenheit fB v/t1. reiben:rub one’s hands (together) sich die Hände reiben (a. fig:with vor dat);rub sth off sth etwas von etwas (ab-, weg)reiben oder (-)wischen;rub some of the shine off sth fig einer Sache etwas von ihrem Glanz nehmen;rub sb’s nose in sth fig umg jemandem etwas unter die Nase reiben;2. reiben, streichen:rub one’s hand over mit der Hand fahren über (akk)rub oil into one’s skin sich (die Haut) mit Öl einreiben, sich einölen;4. streifen, reiben an (dat)5. (wund) scheuern6. a) scheuern, schabenb) polierenc) wichsen, bohnern7. TECHa) Nadeln streichenb) (ab)schleifen, (ab)feilen:rub with emery (pumice) abschmirgeln (abbimsen)8. TYPO einen Reliefdruck machen von, abklatschenagainst, on an dat, gegen)* * *1. transitive verb,-bb-: reiben (on, against an + Dat.); (with ointment etc.) einreiben; (to remove dirt etc.) abreiben; (to dry) trockenreiben; (with sandpaper) [ab]schmirgelnrub one's hands — sich (Dat.) die Hände reiben
2. intransitive verb,rub shoulders or elbows with somebody — (fig.) Tuchfühlung mit jemandem haben
- bb-1) (exercise friction) reiben ([up]on, against an + Dat.)2) (get frayed) sich abreiben3. nounReiben, dasthere's the rub — (fig.) da liegt der Haken [dabei] (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *(against) v.reiben (an) v. v.einreiben v.reiben v.(§ p.,pp.: rieb, gerieben) -
6 rub
1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) gni; skubbe; gnage2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) gniing, frottering- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong wayskrubbeIsubst. \/rʌb\/1) skrubb, skrubbing, frottering• give the silver a rub!hun frotterte\/tørket ham på ryggen2) hinder, hake, vanskelighet3) ujevnhet, hump, kul4) spydighet, finte, hipp5) noe ergerlig, noe irriterende• the rub is that...det ergerlige er at...6) (forkortelse for rubber) gummiget the rub fatte, skjønne, henge med• do you get the rub?the rub on\/of the green (britisk, hverdagslig) (plutselig) hindringIIverb \/rʌb\/1) gni, skrubbe, smøre utover2) frottere, massere3) viske ut, gni bort4) pusse, polere5) gnage, gnisse, skrape6) gjøre avtrykk fra noe (ved hjelp av skravering)rub along\/by\/on humpe og gå, gå på et vis• we manage to rub along somehow, although we're short of moneydet går på et vis, selv om vi mangler penger klare segrub along together komme overens, være på god fotrub at something gni på noe, stryke på noeetter rideturen striglet han hesten sin pusse, pusse nedgni, tørke, frotterevisitererub in smøre inninnprente, mase omrub it in mase om, gni inn, minne om noe pinlig• don't rub it in!trenger du å gni det inn? \/ må du drive og minne meg på det der!rub noses gni nese(ne mot hverandre)( vulgært) runkerub off (on) smitte over på, smitte av pårub on\/against something skrape mot noerub one's hands gni seg i hendene ( overført) godte segrub (something) out viske bort (noe), stryke ut (noe), fjerne (noe)rub salt into someone's wounds strø salt i sårene til noenrub shoulders\/elbows with gå arm i arm med, omgås ha kontakt med, ha omgang medrub somebody out (amer., slang) kverke noen, myrde noen, gjøre av med noenrub somebody (up) the right\/wrong way stryke noen etter\/mot hårene, føye\/irritere noenrub someone's nose in it\/in the dirt gni det inn, trø noen ned i dritten, minne noen på deres feil\/tabber, tråkke på noenrub through greie segrub to a powder pulverisererub up pusse, polere friske opp• I'm going to St. Tropez this summer, so I have to rub up my Frenchjeg skal til St. Tropez i sommer, så jeg må friske opp fransken minblande sammen ( vulgært) kåte opp, runkerub up against komme borti noen egle seg innpå noen -
7 rub
[rʌb] nReiben nt kein pl;PHRASES:there's the \rub (dated) ( liter) da liegt der Hase im Pfeffer vt <- bb-> to \rub sth etw einreiben; furniture etw behandeln;( polish) etw polieren;to \rub one's eyes sleepily sich dat verschlafen die Augen reiben;to \rub one's hands together sich dat die Hände reiben;to \rub noses die Nasen aneinanderreiben;to \rub a stain einen Fleck wegreiben;to \rub sth clean etw sauber wischen;to \rub the blackboard clean die Tafel wischenPHRASES:to \rub shoulders [or (Am) elbows] with sb ( fam) mit jdm Kontakt [o Umgang] haben, mit jdm in Berührung kommen;to \rub sb [ (Brit, Aus) up] the wrong way bei jdm anecken ( fam) vi <- bb-> reiben; shoes, collar scheuern;the branches \rubbed against each other in the wind die Äste schlugen im Wind aneinander -
8 rub
n. wrijving; schuring--------v. wrijven; schuren; smeren; laten glimmenrub1[ rub] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:2 there's the rub • daar zit de moeilijkheid, dat is het hem juist————————rub2〈 rubbed〉2 slijten ⇒ dun/ruw/kaal worden♦voorbeelden:II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 wrijven ⇒ af/in/doorheen wrijven; poetsen, boenen2 schuren♦voorbeelden:rub cream on one's skin • crème op zijn huid smerenrub oneself down • zich stevig afdrogen3 rub away • wegslijten, afslijten -
9 προσκνησαμένων
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor part mp fem gen pl (attic ionic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor part mp masc /neut gen pl (attic ionic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor part mid fem gen plπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor part mid masc /neut gen pl -
10 προσκνωμένων
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp fem gen plπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp masc /neut gen plπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp fem gen plπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl -
11 προσκνήσθαι
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (doric)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (epic doric ionic aeolic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (attic epic ionic) -
12 προσκνῆσθαι
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (doric)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (epic doric ionic aeolic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres inf mp (attic epic ionic) -
13 παρατρίβω
A rub beside or alongside, π. χρυσὸν ἀκήρατον ἄλλῳ χρυσῷ (sc. ἐς βάσανον) rub pure gold by the side of other gold on the lapis Lydius and see the differ ence of the marks they leave, Hdt.7.10.ά :—[voice] Pass., to be rubbed beside or upon,καθάπερ πρὸς τὰς βασάνους Arist.Col. 793a33
; .2 rub on or against,τινί τι Ael.NA17.44
; πρὸς θάμνους Suid.s.v. ὅπου αἱ ἔλαφοι :— [voice] Pass., rub oneself against,τὰ ὕπτια πρὸς τὰ ὕπτια Arist.HA 540b12
; dub. in Sor.1.7.3 rub slightly, brush,π. οὔρῳ τοὺς ὀδόντας D.S.5.33
, cf. Diocl.Fr.141 ;τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς S.E.M.7.258
.II παρα-τρίβεσθαι πρός τινα clash against, fall out with one, Plb.27.15.6 ;ἔκ τινων πρός τινας Id.4
47.7 : abs.,διά τι Id.9.11.2
.III παρατρίψασθαι τὸ μέτωπον harden the forehead as it were by perpetual rubbing, i. e. to be utterly hardened, dead to shame, Str.13.1.45.IV [voice] Pass., to be exhausted,ἀναβάσει POxy.1668.24
(iii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρατρίβω
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14 contre
contre [kɔ̃tʀ]1. prepositiona. (contact, juxtaposition) againstb. (opposition, hostilité) against• se battre/voter contre qn to fight/vote against sb• je n'ai rien contre (cela) or là contre (formal) I have nothing against itc. (défense, protection) des comprimés contre la grippe flu tablets• s'assurer contre l'incendie to insure (o.s.) against firee. (proportion, rapport) 9 voix contre 4 9 votes to 42. adverb3. prefix* * *
I
1. kɔ̃tʀ2) ( marquant l'opposition) against
2.
1) ( marquant un contact)2) ( marquant l'opposition)
3.
par contre locution adverbiale on the other hand
II kɔ̃tʀnom masculin1) ( d'opposition)
••
En général la préposition contre se traduit par against lorsqu'elle sert à indiquer- un contact entre des choses: pousse le fauteuil contre le mur = push the armchair (up) against the wall. Les expressions telles que contre toute espérance, furieux contre sont traités sous l'élément principal, respectivement espérance, furieux etc- une opposition: lutter/réagir/voter contre le racisme = to fight/react/vote against racism- une défense: s'assurer contre le vol = to insure against theft; se protèger contre une attaque = to protect oneself against an attackLorsque contre sert à indiquer la proximité, il se traduit par next to: leur jardin est contre le mien = their garden GB ou yard US is next to mineLorsque contre sert à indiquer un échange, il se traduit par for: changer une chemise trop petite contre une plus grande = to change a shirt which is too small for a larger oneLorsque contre sert à indiquer une comparaison, il se traduit par as against: 22% contre 10% le mois dernier = 22% as against 10% last monthOn trouvera ci-dessous d'autres exemples de contre dans ses diverses fonctions* * *kɔ̃tʀ1. prép1) (situation, position) againstNe mets pas ton vélo contre le mur. — Don't put your bike against the wall.
2) (désaccord) against3) (protection) against4) (échange) for, in exchange foréchanger qch contre qch — to exchange sth for sth, to swap sth for sth
J'ai échangé mon dictionnaire contre un paquet de cigarettes. — I swapped my dictionary for a packet of cigarettes.
2. advJe lui ai demandé: il est contre. — I asked him: he's against it.
3. nmIl y a du pour et du contre, il faut bien y réfléchir. — There are pros and cons, we must think about it carefully.
2)* * *I.contre ⇒ Note d'usageA prép1 ( marquant un contact entre personnes) viens contre moi come to me; ils étaient couchés l'un contre l'autre they were lying close together;2 ( marquant l'opposition) against; aller contre la décision de qn to go against sb's decision; je ne vais pas aller contre ce que tu as dit/fait I won't go against what you have said/done; c'est contre mes principes it's against my principles; il a tout le monde contre lui everyone is against him; tout est contre moi everything is against me; être seul contre tous to stand alone against everyone else; être contre une décision/un projet to be against a decision/a project; elle est toujours contre moi she's always against me; tu as quelque chose contre lui/cette idée? have you got anything against him/this idea?; je n'ai rien contre elle I've got nothing against her; on ne peut rien contre ce genre de choses there's nothing one can do about that kind of thing; dix contre un ( dans un pari) ten to one; la loi a été adoptée par 230 voix contre 110 the bill was passed by 230 votes to 110; Nantes contre Sochaux Sport Nantes versus Sochaux, Nantes vs Sochaux; le procès Bedel contre Caselli the Bedel versus Caselli case.B adv1 ( marquant un contact) il y a un mur et une échelle appuyée contre there's a wall and a ladder leaning against it;2 ( marquant l'opposition) la majorité a voté contre the majority voted against it; ‘que penses-tu du projet?’-‘je suis contre’ ‘what do you think of the plan?’-‘I'm against it’; il refuse cette option, moi je n'ai rien contre he rejects this option, but I have nothing against it; si le comité vote en faveur des travaux je n'irai pas contre if the committee votes for the work to go ahead, I won't go against it.C par contre loc adv on the other hand; je pense par contre que on the other hand I think that; en France, par contre, il est possible de… in France, on the other hand, it is possible to…; ⇒ fortune.II.contre nm2 Sport counter-attack; faire un contre to counter-attack;[kɔ̃tr] prépositionse frotter contre quelque chose to rub (oneself) against ou on somethingallongé tout contre elle lying right next to ou beside herun coup contre la vitre a knock on ou at the windowlancer une balle contre le mur to throw a ball against ou at the wall2. [indiquant l'opposition] againstnager contre le courant to swim upstream ou against the currentêtre en colère contre quelqu'un to be angry at ou with somebodyje suis contre l'intervention I'm opposed to ou against (the idea of) interventionvoter contre quelqu'un/quelque chose to vote against somebody/somethingle match contre le Brésil the Brazil match, the match against ou with Brazilpour une fois, j'irai contre mon habitude for once, I'll break my habitvous allez contre l'usage/le règlement you're going against accepted custom/the regulations3. [pour protéger de] againstque faire contre l'inflation? what can be done about ou against ou to combat inflation?elle est revenue sur sa décision contre une promesse d'augmentation she reconsidered her decision after being promised a riseils nous sont tombés dessus à trois contre un there were three of them for every one of us, they were three to one against usle dollar s'échange à 1,05 euros contre 1,07 hier the dollar is trading at 1.02 euros compared to ou (as) against 1.07 yesterday6. [contrairement à]contre toute attente contrary to ou against all expectations————————[kɔ̃tr] adverbe1. [indiquant la proximité]il n'a pas vu le poteau, et sa tête a heurté contre he didn't see the post, and he banged his head against ou on it2. [indiquant l'opposition] againston partage? — je n'ai rien contre shall we share? — I've nothing against it ou it's OK by me————————[kɔ̃tr] nom masculin1. [argument opposé][en escrime] counter[au billard] kiss[au bridge] double————————par contre locution adverbialeil est très compétent, par contre il n'est pas toujours très aimable he's very competent, but on the other hand he's not always very pleasantil parle espagnol, par contre son anglais laisse encore à désirer his Spanish is good, but his English isn't all it might be -
15 προσκνάται
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres subj mp 3rd sgπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres ind mp 3rd sg -
16 προσκνᾶται
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres subj mp 3rd sgπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres ind mp 3rd sg -
17 προσκνωμένη
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
18 προσκνήσασθαι
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor inf mp (attic ionic)προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: aor inf mid -
19 προσκνώμενοι
προσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp masc nom /voc plπροσκνάομαιrub oneself against: pres part mp masc nom /voc pl -
20 προστρίβω
A rub on or against: abs., προστρίβοντα by friction, Arist.HA 535b23:—[voice] Med., rub oneself against,τῷ τοίχῳ IG42(1).126.10
(Epid., ii A.D.):—[voice] Pass., to be rubbed on, Dsc.4.153; προστετριμμένος worn away, dulled,πρὸς ἄλλοισιν οἴκοις A.Eu. 238
.III more freq. in [voice] Med., mostly in bad sense, inflict or cause to be inflicted,πληγάς τισι Ar.Eq.5
; ; ;τὴν ὑποψίαν τῆς προδοσίας Plu.2.89f
:—[voice] Pass., , cf.Sammelb.5273.12 (v A.D.), PMonac.6.66 (vi A.D.).2 in good sense, πλούτου δόξαν προστρίψασθαι τοῖς κεκτημένοις attach to them the reputation of wealth, D.22.75, 24.183.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστρίβω
См. также в других словарях:
rub — [rub] vt. rubbed, rubbing [ME rubben, akin to Dan rubbe, EFris rubben < IE * reup , to tear out < base * reu , to dig, tear out > ROB, RIP1, RUG, RUBBLE, L rumpere, to break] 1. to move one s hand, a cloth, etc. over (a surface … English World dictionary
προσκνησαμένων — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor part mp fem gen pl (attic ionic) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor part mp masc/neut gen pl (attic ionic) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor part mid fem gen pl προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor part mid… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνωμένων — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp fem gen pl προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp masc/neut gen pl προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp fem gen pl προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp masc/neut gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνῆσθαι — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres inf mp (doric) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres inf mp (epic doric ionic aeolic) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres inf mp (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνωμένη — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp fem nom/voc sg (attic epic ionic) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp fem nom/voc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνᾶται — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres subj mp 3rd sg προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres ind mp 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνήσασθαι — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor inf mp (attic ionic) προσκνάομαι rub oneself against aor inf mid … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνώμενοι — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp masc nom/voc pl προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres part mp masc nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
προσκνᾶσθαι — προσκνάομαι rub oneself against pres inf mp … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
play — n 1. drama, dramatic play, stage play; stage show, show; theatrical piece, theatricals, piece, work, vehicle; screenplay, photoplay, photodrama, Inf. opus; teleplay, television drama or play, TV drama or play; radio drama or play, broadcast… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
touch — v 1. feel, finger, thumb, palm; hold, pick up, handle, manipulate, twiddle, trifle with, play with; palpate, poke around in; examine or investigate or study with the hands, stroke, caress, pet, fondle, paw, Sl. feel up, Yiddish. glet; massage,… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder